Digital signatures: Do you need a certificate of completion?
author
Sarah Walker
published
Jan 31, 2025
categories
Digital Signatures
read time
4 mins

Beyond the signature itself, a certificate of completion provides crucial documentation of your digital agreements. Learn when you need one and what it includes to protect your most important contracts.
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You’ve just closed a million-dollar deal. But your only proof is a PDF floating somewhere in the cloud. How do you prove, beyond doubt, that both parties actually signed – especially when millions are on the line?
Digital signatures are transforming the way we sign and manage documents - offering efficiency, security, and convenience. But for business owners and professionals navigating high-stakes agreements, sometimes a digital signature alone feels like only part of the puzzle. This is where a certificate of completion (CoC) comes into play, adding a detailed audit trail that makes tracking and managing your eSignatures as transparent as possible.
So what is a certificate of completion? And how does it differ from a legally binding digital signature? In short, the digital signature tells you the who and when, and the CoC fills in the how and what else happened by documenting every interaction.
In this blog we explore how a CoC strengthens digital signatures and why it’s a valuable asset for your toolkit.
What is a digital signature?
A digital signature secures your document, verifying who signed it and when. Using unique identifiers like cryptographic keys, prevents unauthorized alterations, such as date tampering or modifying signer information, ensuring the signature remains valid and legally compliant in most regions.
Is my digital signature compliant?
For most purposes, digital signatures are more than enough - they meet legal standards across industries and provide a foundational layer of security for approvals, contracts and agreements.
Lumin Sign employs public key infrastructure (PKI) for digital signatures. Documents signed with PKI and a digital certificate include a certificate of completion and comply with global eSignature regulations, including the ESIGN Act and eIDAS.
But if you’re dealing with sensitive or high-value documents, you may want a bit more backup. That’s where the CoC steps in.
What is a certificate of completion?
Think of the CoC as a record keeper for your digital documents. While the digital signature verifies the final approval, the CoC records every important interaction with that document. This includes timestamps for key actions, such as when a document was opened, reviewed and signed - every action is recorded, giving you a full view of the document’s history.
A CoC is an easy and professional way to have all your bases covered, providing peace of mind that each interaction has been captured. In cases where legal questions come up, it’s a reliable way to see who did what and when.
What's covered in a certificate of completion?
The certificate is typically a separate document downloaded with the approved contract, summarizing the signed agreement, identifying the signers and providing an audit log of the document’s history.
Document summary
This includes the unique document ID, document name and document status.
Identity of all signers
The certificate of completion has recipient or signer details, such as their full name, email address, IP address and location.
Document history
The certificate of completion includes timestamped events, detailing when the document was sent, viewed signed by each signer and approved.
Certified digital signatures
The certificate should include information on the software used to create both your signature and the CoC.
Do you need a certificate of completion for every eSigned document?
If your contract faces scrutiny, the CoC provides a clear record of all relevant actions, which enhances the digital signatures’ weight in legal scenarios.
Knowing that every step along the way is recorded offers a level of security and confidence that can be crucial for high-value or sensitive agreements. For many businesses, especially those managing high-stakes contracts or sensitive information, the transparency that a CoC offers can be invaluable. Legal disputes, for instance, can benefit from having a document’s full history readily available as evidence.
Businesses seeking a higher level of security and transparency may benefit from using a certificate of completion. Lumin Sign offers both digital signatures and CoCs, so you can be confident that each document’s journey is clearly and reliably documented.
If you’re managing contracts that demand added accountability, the CoC could be the perfect finishing touch to your digital signing process.
Sign your documents with confidence.
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